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ETHCHLORVYNOL CIV (0.7 ML) - Basic Information

  • bobbob
  • API
  • 2024-08-05 21:06:39
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Usage Controlled substance, depressant, sedative, hypnotic
Originator Placidyl, Abbott (US, 1965)
Manufacturing Process Involves ethynylation reaction using lithium acetylide and ethyl β-chlorovinyl ketone in liquid ammonia
Safety Profile Poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes
Human Effects General anesthesia, thrombocytopenia, drug dependency, and teratogenic effects

Questions and Answers

What is Ethchlorvynol used for?
Ethchlorvynol is used as a sedative and hypnotic, primarily for the treatment of insomnia.

2ETHCHLORVYNOL CIV (0.7 ML) - Basic Information

What are the safety concerns associated with Ethchlorvynol?
It is associated with toxicity and potential for abuse, leading to dependency and severe side effects.

How is Ethchlorvynol synthesized?
It is synthesized through an ethynylation reaction involving lithium acetylide and ethyl β-chlorovinyl ketone.

Product Name ETHCHLORVYNOL CIV 0.7 ML
CAS Number 113-18-8
Synonyms 1-Chloro-3-ethyl-1-penten-4-yn-3-ol, Ethchlorvinol, Placidyl
Molecular Formula C7H9ClO
Molecular Weight 144.6 g/mol
Melting Point 25 °C
Boiling Point 173-174 °C (760 mmHg)
Density 1.065-1.070 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in chloroform, slightly soluble in methanol
pKa 12.06 ± 0.29
Color Colorless
HS Code 2905510000
Toxicity (LD50) 290 mg/kg (oral, mice)