Property | Value |
---|---|
Chemical Name | Demecolcine |
CAS Number | 477-30-5 |
Molecular Formula | C21H25NO5 |
Molecular Weight | 371.43 g/mol |
Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
Form | Powder |
Melting Point | 184°C |
Solubility | Chloroform: 10 mg/mL, Ethanol: soluble |
Storage | 2-8°C |
Demecolcine, also known as Colcemid, is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor used in various research applications, including cell synchronization, karyotyping, and embryonic cloning studies. It acts by disrupting spindle fiber formation and can induce apoptosis in certain cell lines.
Q: What is the primary use of Demecolcine?
A: Demecolcine is primarily used as a cell synchronization agent for chromosome visualization and to induce oocyte enucleation for somatic cell cloning. It is also used in karyotyping and cell cycle research to increase the yield of mitotic cells in a particular phase of the cell cycle.
Q: How does Demecolcine work?
A: Demecolcine inhibits tubulin polymerization, suppressing microtubule dynamicity at low concentrations and blocking microtubule assembly at higher concentrations. This action arrests cells in metaphase, making it useful for synchronizing cells and studying cell division processes.
Q: What are the safety considerations when handling Demecolcine?
A: Demecolcine is toxic and should be handled with care. It is classified as Acute Toxicity Category 2 for oral exposure. Proper personal protective equipment should be used, including gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection. It is also air and light sensitive, requiring proper storage conditions.
Company Name | Contact | Product Details |
---|---|---|
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd. | 86 371 86557731, 86 13613820652 | Purity: 99%, Package: 1KG $8, 25KG $5, 100KG $1 |
Hubei xin bonus chemical co., LTD | 86 13657291602 | Purity: 99%, Package: 5KG, 1KG |
Career Henan Chemical Co. | 86 0371 86658258, 8613203830695 | Purity: 98%, Package: 1KG $3 |
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. | 1 781 999 5354 | Package: 1mg, 10mg, 100mg, 25mg, 5mg, 50mg |
Wuhan Monad Medicine Tech Co., LTD | 02768782018, 18771942761 | Purity: 99.99%, Package: 1T $130 |
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