Property | Value |
---|---|
Chemical Name | 7-chloro-2-(methylamino)-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine 4-oxide |
Molecular Formula | C16H14ClN3O |
Molecular Weight | 299.75 g/mol |
Melting Point | 230-232°C |
Water Solubility | Practically insoluble |
Appearance | Pale yellow crystalline solid |
Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine drug used as an anxiolytic and sedative. It was the first benzodiazepine to be synthesized and is used to treat anxiety disorders and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Chlordiazepoxide acts by enhancing the effect of GABA at the GABA-A receptor, resulting in sedative, anxiolytic, and muscle relaxant properties.
Q: What is chlordiazepoxide used for?
A: Chlordiazepoxide is primarily used to treat anxiety disorders and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. It may also be prescribed for insomnia and as a premedication before surgery.
Q: What are the side effects of chlordiazepoxide?
A: Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion. More serious side effects can include addiction, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms when stopping the medication.
Q: Is chlordiazepoxide addictive?
A: Yes, chlordiazepoxide has a moderate addiction liability and high dependence liability. It is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence.
Supplier | Product Name | CAS Number |
---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich | Chlordiazepoxide USP Reference Standard | 58-25-3 |
Cayman Chemical | Chlordiazepoxide (Methaminodiazepoxide) | 58-25-3 |
This article was written by bob and published on 2024-08-01 13:03:18. Original article, reproduction is prohibited. The content is for entertainment purposes only and should not be taken as fact.
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