Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Hydrate (CAS 86393-32-0) Suppliers and Product Information

Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, preventing DNA replication. The compound is used to treat various infections, including those of the urinary, respiratory, and gastrointestinal tracts, as well as gonorrhea and septicemia.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the mechanism of action of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate?

A: Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes, which are essential for bacterial DNA replication. This action prevents DNA synthesis and ultimately leads to bacterial cell death.

Q: What are the main applications of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate?

A: Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal infections, gonorrhea, and septicemia. It is particularly effective against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella, and other Enterobacteriaceae, as well as showing good activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Q: How should ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate be stored?

A: Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride hydrate should be stored in a freezer under -20°C in an inert atmosphere to maintain its stability.